Introduction:
Kung Pao Chicken is a bold and spicy Chinese stir-fry dish made with tender chicken, crunchy peanuts, and vibrant vegetables, all tossed in a fiery, savory sauce. This version is made for spice lovers — it packs a punch with chili peppers, but balances heat with a sweet and tangy finish. Whether you’re craving takeout or want to master your own stir-fry skills at home, this dish delivers authentic flavor with a fiery twist.
Origin:
Kung Pao Chicken (宫保鸡丁 — Gōng Bǎo Jī Dīng) hails from the Sichuan province of China, known for its bold, spicy, and numbing flavors thanks to Sichuan peppercorns. It was named after a Qing Dynasty official, Ding Baozhen, whose title was Gong Bao. The dish has since been adapted globally but remains a staple of Sichuan cuisine.
Ingredients:
For the Chicken Marinade:
- 1 lb (450g) boneless, skinless chicken breast or thighs, diced
- 1 tbsp soy sauce (low sodium)
- 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
- 1 tsp cornstarch
For the Sauce:
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar
- 1 tbsp hoisin sauce
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1 tbsp sugar (or sugar substitute)
- 1/4 cup water
- 1 tsp cornstarch
For the Stir-Fry:
- 2 tbsp oil (peanut or vegetable)
- 6-8 dried red chilies (adjust to taste)
- 1/2 tsp Sichuan peppercorns (optional, but authentic)
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp fresh ginger, minced
- 1/2 red bell pepper, diced
- 1/2 green bell pepper, diced
- 3 green onions, chopped
- 1/3 cup roasted unsalted peanuts
Optional Ingredients/Substitutes:
- Swap cashews for peanuts
- Add zucchini, carrots, or snap peas for extra veggies
- Use tofu instead of chicken for a vegetarian version
- Substitute tamari for soy sauce to make it gluten-free
Instructions:
- Marinate the Chicken:
In a bowl, mix chicken with soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, and cornstarch. Let sit for 15–20 minutes. - Make the Sauce:
In a small bowl, combine all sauce ingredients and stir until smooth. Set aside. - Stir-Fry the Chicken:
Heat 1 tbsp oil in a wok or large skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken and cook until browned and nearly cooked through. Remove from the pan and set aside. - Add Flavor Base:
Add remaining oil to the same pan. Stir-fry dried chilies and Sichuan peppercorns for 30 seconds until fragrant (be careful not to burn them). - Sauté Aromatics and Veggies:
Add garlic, ginger, bell peppers, and the white parts of green onions. Stir-fry for 2–3 minutes. - Combine & Finish:
Return the chicken to the pan, pour in the sauce, and stir well to coat. Cook for 2–3 more minutes, until sauce thickens and everything is cooked through. - Add Peanuts & Serve:
Toss in the peanuts and green onion tops. Serve immediately over steamed rice or cauliflower rice.
Tips for Success:
- Cut chicken into uniform pieces for even cooking.
- Toast your peanuts beforehand for extra crunch and flavor.
- Don’t skip the marinade — it adds flavor and keeps the chicken tender.
- Adjust chili quantity based on your spice preference.
- Cook over high heat for that true stir-fry flavor and texture.
Recommendations:
- Serve with steamed jasmine rice, cauliflower rice, or stir-fried noodles.
- Add a side of cucumber salad or pickled veggies to cool the heat.
- Garnish with extra green onions, sesame seeds, or chili oil for extra flair.
Nutrition (per serving, approx. 1/4 of recipe):
- Calories: 380
- Protein: 30g
- Fat: 22g
- Carbohydrates: 15g
- Fiber: 2g
- Sugar: 6g
- Net Carbs: ~13g
(Values may vary based on specific brands and ingredient choices.)